It would be hard to pick a single variety as I have many that do very well year after year. Is it fair to compare a ten year old tree to a 2 year old?
If I were to pick the figs that have recently impressed me I'd mention Lemon as it produced an almost unbelievably huge crop of large high quality figs and many were over 100 grams.
Blanche de Deux Saisons, Battaglia Green, Ronde de Bordeaux, Monstueuse, Cavaliere, Longue D'Aout, Angelique, Morena, St. Jerome, Florea, St Rita, Archipel, are varieties I intend to add another tree to my potted orchard.
I had 105 varieties ripen figs for me (not including the trees too young to produce figs of high quality like my one year olds that ripened one or two figs) and to list all the varieties I thought were very good would be a long list.
If I had to pick a single variety it would be Ronde de Bordeaux as this variety is cold hardy, ripens early, keeps ripening figs for a long time and has a wonderful flavor (not in my top 5 flavor-wise but very good). I have not had this variety for a long time but in the last two years since it was moved to my big pots it has been very impressive.
My 2 JH Adriatics produced very good figs (last year they were great) but they were late this year and I only got to harvest 1/3 of their figs. If I had managed these trees more closely and removed some of the figs early they might have been in my top five again. And I'd mention Florea again as it ripened first and gave me quite a lot of figs over a much longer time then most. It's flavor is good enough to make it a tree I'd recommend as it's also very cold hardy.