Also, like the Japanese do, slow lean a branch to a horizontal position and it will sprout new branches. I am doing this with two of mine. I tied the branches to skinny bamboo and every 2 days I lean the bamboo a bit more. I am also doing this with my tree and now I have many branches on the horizontal line. By Spring I should be able to update.
I saw some of this done with Pear Tree, the water sprouts that everyone recommends to prune, this man lean them to horizontal position and gets the best fruits from those branches. He does the same with his figs. (Nichole, did you see this at Bill's place?) I thought it was marvelous, as I have read much about it. He does it successfully.