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End of season for Niagara in ground Fig Trees

Took some photos of some of my in ground fig trees as snow and freezing temperatures are fast approaching.  Thought it may be of benefit to novice cool climate growers that may not be aware that it is relatively easy to have tons of figs to eat in cool climates even in late October. 

You do need to have the space to grow figs in ground and do need to learn the basics of fig growing in cool climates.  The key is choosing hardy figs and providing some protection from the winters.  

Of course if you have the determination you can grow your figs in containers but that is another story..lol
 
Still have many figs swelling and colouring on the Ciccio, Dalmatie and fico bianco trees.  The coming (forecasted)  hard frost will knock off the leaves and the remaining figs will stop ripening.   Although many look almost ready anyway so should be fine for eating or processing.
 
Some consider this sad compared to California but I have been pulling off a basket of figs a day from mid September and have a freezer full of figs.  Will have figs in my smoothies all year round.  This time of year the colour is not as pronounced and most are not super sweet but they are sweet enough and still taste great.
 
This year I considered protecting them with a poly cold frame but most of the figs will ripen anyway (due to pinching and thinning) so not worth the effort to mount the poly.  Also I think it is better to let nature takes its course and let the fig trees go dormant slowly rather than artificially keeping the temperature up and then letting them be subject to sudden sub-freezing.
 
Now to harvest some cuttings and let them go to sleep for the winter.  Will have them covered with winter protection by mid November.
 
Enjoy and comments always welcome.
ciccio late IMG_2779.jpg 

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Very Nice Joe
and besides it might be the end of this season
but its also the beginning of the next one

Very nice. I am south of you and yet hesitate to install any figs in ground.

Hi Dale,
I have had my figs in ground for over 20years now.  The only setback was the 2013 winter where 3 of my trees got uncovered by a wind storm.  1 died the other 2 have come back nicely.
It really is not difficult to protect the figs but not the prettiest thing to look at e4specially in the front yard.  You do need space for them and not all varieties will fruit well in ground in cool areas. 
The ones that have not fruited for me in ground get pulled out or get moved to containers if they are a quality highly desired fig.      

Thanks Rafael!  I totally agree.  How is your Italian Honey fig doing did you end up putting a poly cover on it? 

Looks like we missed the 1st hard frost another forecast tonight.  Hope we miss it so I can continue to eat fresh figs.  Fig colour not as strong but still nice flavour and sweet. 
Here is another plate today.  Amazing that they still ripen (albeit slowly) in this weather.



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Joe, looking forward to your documentation of your winter protection process.

Hi Ed
My father had 2 big fig trees (fico nero and fico bianco) and I would help him bury them every year.  That is way too much work for me now..LOL

There has been several good methods already documented here (search F4F - JDSfrance, JohnParav, Luzzu ...). 

The method I use depends on the size of the fig tree, training and location (i.e. beside a wall, open field..).

Last year for some trees I used Jdsfrance pail method. 

I used 55 gal drums instead of pails to accommodate bigger fig tree and used compost/soil mix instead of wood chips for more insulation.   The put a canvas cover on for insurance.
 It worked great.  Will continue to use this as long as trees fit in drum. 

jdsfrance IMG_1201.jpg 

For the 20yr old trees I grow them low and fit an insulated box around them and then cover with poly.   Following year they grow 8-10' and loaded with figs and with a few brebas.

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  • pino
  • · Edited

The frost hit as expected so the in ground tree leaves are mostly finished now thus no more fig ripening. 
Yet it seems some fig varieties got hit worse  than others. 
The Ciccio Nero and Adriatic JH that froze are still sweet but more jammy (over ripe) taste.
The Bolzano Nero, fico bianco and Dalmatie seem to have retained more of their fresh sweet taste.  

Here are some photos of the post frost Zone 6 figs still sweet and tasty;


  bolzano IMG_2801.jpg    


dalmatie adriatic jhIMG_2863.jpg 

ciccio IMG_2844.jpg 

Thanks for looking comments welcome.


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Follow up with a few more photos. 
Had a visit today from the original f4f figpig and noted author Stephen Biggs.
Unfortunately late in the season this year so not many figs left for him.  Still had fun chatting and his kids had fun picking grapes and apples.


     figpig ciccio IMG_20151023_135317.jpg 

Here are some photos of before and after the frost.  Interesting that leaves inside the canopy survived maybe will ripen the rest of the figs.

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I'm eating my hand looking at those photos...

Great work! 

Hi Joe.
Great post, I live in zone 4 and can't imagine planting figs outside in ground and survive. I think next year I might try a couple.
You gave me some confidence. Which ones do you have in ground?
Vito

Pino
I noticed something after we had two consecutive nights with temperatures at -7C and then -9C a week+ ago.
I had some plants with fruits that had changed colour to dark black but were very hard and some fat green but hard. After the freeze nights of -9C the frozen fruits thawed and became soft and some were tasting good as if they had ripened normally with no latex taste. 
So experiment by leaving some hard dark fruit on the plants until frozen and see if it repeats what I observed.

Likeo, you should have no problem growing any fig tree you want in the Las Vegas area..Good luck

Bob Thanks for your kind words.

Vito, I am surprised Saratoga is so cold you seem to be same latitude.  You may have more challenges there.  I am looking at a high tunnel greenhouse to make the winter easier for me and allow me to grow some of the more exotic varieties. 

Akram, -9C already Brrrr..  We had 1 night of -4C and few nights 0C.  I still have some swollen but hard figs hanging and see how they do.

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