I hesitate to post a reply 11 years after the last post in this thread. I hope it is found.
If I am a bit terse, forgive me. My 'dominant right wing" is in a sling for 6 weeks, bound there as my rotator cuff mends, slowly under the influence of 75 years.
My experience is counter to dogma.
I am a CRFG member located halfway between San Francisco and San Jose, in Palo Alto, a comfortable place most summer days, but too cool for a decent crop of a late fig like Panache. Our current favorite for crop, color, and flavor is Lampeira, with Jurupa, Panache, and Osborne's Prolific to choose among, all ~ 10 years old, itinerant plants until 2009 when they were planted on 5' centers between two driveways 12' apart. Every year they are pruned back to 1 node and we harvest the main crop figs on the new growth.
In 2014 I began grafting whatever came to hand. I also began tip pruning at ~8 nodes on new growth. I started wih these 2 links (thanks to TucsonKen and Joe Real):
http://figs4funforum.websitetoolbox.com/post?id=5830743
http://citrus.forumup.org/about1762-citrus.html
I do not use rubbing alcohol. It is phytotoxic. I also make these modifications:
1) I flatten the accepting face of the graft to get a better fit between the parent and scion.
2) Before wrapping the graft I spray with a dilute solution of Actinovate (or Serenade) and rooting hormone. This is to promote callus formation and to avoid the mold that infested some of the first grafts I made last summer.
3) I rig shade cloth over the grafts until they have clearly taken and are budding out.
4) Based on 2014 observations, in 2015 all my grafts were made opposite to a bud, i.e., I cut the accepting branch ~1/4" above the bud. This should keep the bark 'fresh' all around the cut end of the accepting branch. Last year I saw dead bark opposite the scion.
5) To be clear, both the accepting branch and the scion are preferably 'new growth. Perhaps older wood would work. Axier had better luck with new wood.
6) Given a choice I will use the first ~3 buds (terminal + enough for a scion) freshly cut from the scion source. I grafted all within 24 hours of cutting them. Clearly none were dormant. This is a 'green wood bark graft' to use Joe Real's terminology.
On 8-9 June 2014 I began grafting over the Osborne and Panache with Lampeira for lack of flavor and crop respectively. This year the first grafted Lampeira scions (Osborne) bear figs that look as though they will be ready a month ahead of the parent tree. I do not know if this is to be attributed to the vigor with which Osborne grows or some other factor. All the new growth on all 4 trees was cut back to 1 node in very early April. I made my last grafts on 8/29/14. The 'yield' was 62 of 65 grafts growing in 2015. I grafted as long as the bark slipped and I could find interesting scions.
For 'fun' I grafted scions from some 1-year-old seedling figs. The grafts show signs of main crop figs. There are no figs on the seedlings. This technique works for figs just as it has for apples for centuries.
I thought I should share what I've learned thus far. Let me know what you think.
baumgrenze