Hi,
Since this morning we have a translation course. In French they are called "figues de barbarie" . So figs from Barbarie. Barbarie being the Mediterranean coast of Africa (Morocco Algeria ...).
From a reading on line, those so called figs originated from South America. The name is a (XVIIIth / XIXth century ... Ok 18th 19th .... don't you guys and gals know the Latin numbers ... Latin like in South Europe, not south America ...) marketing name to make them exotic and attract customers.
The muscovy duck is here called "canard de Barbarie" too, for the same purposes ... But them both like potatoes and tomatoes have their origins in America .
By the way, when America was discovered, they thought they just reached India ... Thus the figs of India .