I found that "PLANET FIG" site is loaded with easily understood comments, especially in the "Resistance to Cold" section. I believe that within this small section lies the key to better understand the correct culture when it comes to growing figs. What caught my eye was perfectly concise explanations and admonitions about growing fig trees too "soft". We grow our figs with far too much water and over-fertilize the hell out of out trees. This practice almost certainly leads to soft, lush growth, and then, to winter damages, die-back or, worse. After reading these sentences, I am rethinking about my culture and its failures to duplicate the natural growing conditions for fig trees.
Most of us, myself included, grow our trees in almost exactly the opposite cultural conditions from those conditions found in the natural habitats where these fig trees evolved. How many of us grow in rocky, dryish, stoney, poor soils? No one I know grow this way. We water, feed, pamper, enrich, add soil amendments....and then wonder if the still too juicy new "wood" will survive our winters, even though, according to the Planet Fig information, our trees are NOT properly hardened-off before the onset of those winter temperatures found in the USA.
This information came at a good time. I am in the process of replacing some of the trees, not all, that I lost to the harsh, brutal winter of '13-'14. All my trees were killed. All were in large, 18-25 gallon containers, and now, all of them are in the garbage. Slippery bark on roots and trunks told me the were morte...dead...no possibility of re-sprouting. That's OK. This season, will be different. Especially the period from mid-June through late-Sept. I will try, very hard, to grow my tree(s) without excessive watering, nutrients, and to make sure that the new wood is properly hardened before the freezing temps, once again, hit good old NYC.
Thanks Danny-
Frank