I don't really see any benefits to this pot. There isn't going to be that much air transfer in the middle section there. The tree is still resting on the ground, meaning that fresh air is never going to get into that section in the first place. In other words the interior air is stagnant. Kinda like if you wash a cup and place it face down on a flat surface it never dries.
Not sure if roots would grow into the space in the middle or not. They might air prune. But if it's really humid in that interior cave section they might actually grow through it and into the ground. Don't see how either would be helpful. Roots would still circle around the outside edge of the pot like crazy.
The narrow bottom might help to reduce or eliminate the perched water table phenomenon, but I don't think that is really an issue with figs.
Am I missing something?