Peat moss, small pine bark nuggets, shredded cyprus, leaves, soil aka dirt, cheap garden soil from big box store, grass clippings, compost, perilite, composted cow/horse manure, run over weeds with lawn mower, alfalfa cubes (for horses) it has some molasses added, straw (use lawn mower and bagger) saw dust( not from treated wood or plywood), rock dust, horse stall refuse (compost for six months) rabbit feed, coffee grounds. Don't get wrapped around the axle with proportions...some where around 75% brown stuff, i.e. leaves or straw, 25% green stuff, this is your nitrogen, it makes the pile cook. Pile as high as it will stack and moisten while putting in a pile. Like a damp sponge...keep it simple add what you can when you can. Cover with cheap tarp...use something to hold down the edges. Turn every three days and keep damp or it quits cooking. Use a pitch fork for working. The heat will cook the bugs...add some green to keep the heat up. Don't use anything that's been sprayed with chemicals. JMHO