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It's time to prepare for season grafting

Haya,

Also in chip budding, the grafter crosses cambium layers.


1:05 - 1:45

Hiroshi

Thank you Hiroshi for this nice video.

A good example on chip budding figs, can be seen on page 53 of this 'Grafting Manual' edited by the Gov. of Catalonia. (the Land of Mr. Montserrat Pons)

http://www.caib.es/sacmicrofront/archivopub.do?ctrl=MCRST65ZI94415&id=94415

Francisco
Portugal

Thank you Francisco. On page 53, the grafter adjusts cambium layers at the lower left, and crosses cambium layers at the upper right.

Sorry for that the following explanation may be an irrelevant. As for the cut-grafting method, we can adjust cambium layers of scion wood and rootstock. In the following picture, film (thick line) is inserted to insulate the scion wood from the rootstock.  Sample is rose.
(日本園芸協会, Plant breeding, p. 70, )

p70_film.pngA, B and C: film is inserted
D: tongue is removed
E: control group

Comparing A and C, adjusting cambium layers at the bottom of the scion wood is important.



Very interesting Hiroshi, thanks for posting this!

Hirochi

Thank you for your sketches highlighting the critical areas of the side grafts
I know you use with great success this system on rooting your cuttings.
What are your preferred fig root stocks for that purpose ?

Francisco
Portugal

Hello Timo,

Nice to meet you.
I will post propagation of Violeta soon if Violeta survives the cold weather in Japan.

==========
Hello Francisco,

The following varieties are reported to be resistant to Ceratocystis canker:
Black Ischia
Negronne

The following varieties are reported to continue growing due to their strong vigor, even if they are infected with root-knot-nematoda:
Zidi
King

I want to use Alma as rootstock because Alma is immune to fig mosaic disease. I do not have to worry about the growth of the root system.

I usually use unattractive varieties as rootstocks to change their varieties.

Hiroshi

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jodi

...and now for me the $$55,000 question, is which scions are hard to root and would have a better chance as a graft?


      Jodi,

         As a newly minted follower of figs, I too was concerned about the high cost of certain cuttings, and having to ultimately add them as expensive additions to the compost pile when rooting them failed.   So, I posed this same  question to three highly respected fig gurus this week.  

Here's their assessment: 

    Their will always be an individual cutting that flies against the norm, but for the most part, most of the high dollar, in-demand cultivars right now, are shy rooters and very hesitant growers once rooted, as their foundation (root ball) is very spindly.  These problem-child cultivars include  Black Madeira, Hative d' Argentueil, Galicia Negra, and Maltese Falcon.


Quote:
 And who makes a better root stock?  Am I correct that Daisy's IBT's I have that are fast rooters are good root stock?



    Both Brown Turkey and Calif/Improved Brown Turkey are indeed good hosts.  In addition, Atreano and Strawberry Verte are wonderful figs in their own right, and they too make good root-stock.  Lastly, Desert King and Mission are easily found and are robust growers.


Blue   





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