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Rooting Project

Well Hello Fig Folks,
I have been growing figs going into my third year. I have purchased a few plants to start out with. But couldn't afford all the ones that I wanted. I got the BUG. Well the next best thing was to purchase cutting. So I have done.
 
I have had limited success with the bag method. Rooted a few, rotted many. So I need to find some way to root quicker with less rotting.
 
I have been inspired by SteveNJ with his wonderful reports and graphs. Great book keeping skills. Which I do not have.
 
So I decided to try a different approach to rooting my cuttings. I purchased the following Item to begin my test;
 
1. Hydrofarm Hot House ( kit include 6" dome, heat mat, seed tray, water tray, coco pellets supplied in kit as the growing medium)
2. Bottle of Vita Grow rooting compound
3. Some fig cuttings  about 8-12" ( Unknown fig, Sal's (EL), Sal's (BC), Calvert, Italian 258, Black Ischia, Negronne, Capelas)
4. Tooth brush. water, liquid hand soap, hand sanitizer
5. Freezer to set heat mat and kit upon ( the wife wont let me use the fridge)
 
First I clean the cuttings with the water, tooth brush and liquid hand soap. Cuttings were pretty dirty. After scrubbing the cuttings. I rinsed the off with water. I cleaned the tooth brush and use it with the hand sanitizer to again scrub the cuttings. Then I cut each cutting in half ( or close to half as much as possible, each cutting has a node near it's cutting ). I did this because the seed chamber seemed only 2-3" deep plus the plastic lid was only 6" tall above the tray. I treated each half cutting with the rooting hormone ( Vita Grow ) as directed per thickness of cutting. While the cuttings were soaking. I placed one coco pellet in growing chamber.  Pellets were laid in this order two (2) a space then two (2) and so on. I rehydrated the coco pellets from the kit with warm water as recommended. The pellets grew over the tops of each chamber. I pushed down the coco to level it out. After the recommended time each cutting. I inserted the cuttings in to the center of the medium until the hit bottom of the chamber. I put in tags to remember what the figs were. I then placed the plastic lid on the tray,placed it on the heat mat which was already plugged in on top of the freezer.
 
 
A couple of hours later I got this hair brain idea. Why not have a test within a test. So I added a eye dropper full of the Vita Grow to each cutting on the right. In other words there are two (2) cuttings of each variety side by side. The one on the right got the extra dose. 
 
I was very surprised after ten days what I found out.

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Jazzbass,

Nice work with an alternative technique. I look forward to watching the progress. Thanks for the "Attaboy"  ;0)

Jazzbass,
yes indeed you have the bug!
After your done rooting and transplanting perhaps you could use that system if you grow vegtables and get a head start. I bought a grow light for this winter for my tender fig plants and might use it for that purpose when im done.
Of course if your bug is bad you might being doing some more experiments when your done with this one!
Kepp us informed how things move along if you have the time.

Steve,
It was all your fault (LOL). Thanks for the inspiration of your project.

Dieseler
Thanks also. This may also be used for my veggies this spring. I also have to get a grow light.

The next photo is of the other Unknown fig1 that was next to the rooted one. Just to show the difference. It will root soon as you can see that bump starting to show. I wanted to put it with the last post. I had to re-size it. The photo was taken the same day. Just a few minutes after the photo of the rooted Unknown fig1

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jazzbass, were these rooted in the coco medium then taken out and photoed ? This is my first try at rooting and can`t wait to see what works best I too am fighting the mold in the bags, the ones I have in perlite/MG aren`t molding, a few have leaf bumps and one has a embreo starting. from what I heard  here ,I`ll pluck that off, but I can`t tell if I have any roots unless I take them out of the medium and look at it .      Pete

Yes they were taken out of the coco medium. I wanted to view the progress if any. I wanted to see if there was any advantage in using the rooting solution. They finds are still very interesting. I photo two more cuttings last night.

Two other cutting showed roots. They both were untreated (no rooting solution).
The first photo is Capelas. The second one is Sal's (EL).

I will check later today to see if any others cuttings show roots

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Nice job. Those two cuttings have quite a good number of roots. It would be helpful if you could summarize your data by listing the variety and then the rooting times for treated and untreated. This way we can compare the effect of the rooting compound.

Have a new cutting that rooted.
Unknown fig1 (untreated). So far 3 untreated to one treated has rooted.

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Update-
Sorry that it has taken me so long to post this update. Family and job matters have kept me pretty busy.

I have had two (2) more cuttings root since my last post.  They were Sal's (BC) and Calvert. Sorry for the bad photo's. I am still learning how to use this camera. I will try to give more info as SteveNJ suggested. Sorry that I have not done so previously.

Listed below are the dates I received cuttings. All were kept in a unheated garage (except Unknown Fig1 , see info below ) , no heat treatment given. They were just cut in half and inserted into rooting media.

Received in Nov 20, 2008
Sal's (EL), Sal's (BC), Italian 258, Black Ischia, Negronne, Capelas

Received Jan 5,2009
Unknown Fig1 ( these cuttings were did not receive any cold treatment)

Rooting Times

Treated Cuttings ( Rooting Solution added to rooting media)
Unknown Fig1-  Started on Jan 5,2009 (photo posted on Jan 17,2009)
No other treated cutting have rooted. They have only showed initials

Untreated Cuttings ( No Rooting Solution added to rooting media)

Sal's (EL) and Capelas rooted Jan 18, 2009
Unknown Fig1 rooted Jan 20, 2009
Sal's (BC) rooted Jan 23,2009
Calvert rooted Jan 26, 2009

All rooted cuttings were placed in plastic bottles ( tops cut off and holes cut in to bottoms of the bottles) with Perlite. Then place in 48 gallon plastic tube with a controlled heat mat. All cutting are doing well. They all have put out large amount of roots.  Photo's to come soon.

Rotted- Both Black Ischia Cuttings. Which leaves me to believe that the cuttings were already dead. No other cuttings show rot or have rotted..



 





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Jazzbass, I've not yet grown figs (maybe this year), so I hope this isn't off topic.  If fig cuttings are similar to grape cuttings, I had 100% success last year with about 25 grape cuttings using a process similar to the one you are using.  The key was keeping their "feet" warm and tops cold so that they formed callus and roots first.  I started them in the garage in February on a heating pad.  Here is a link to the planting instructions.  http://www.bunchgrapes.com/cuttings.html
Again, I'm not sure if this would be applicable to figs, so I hope I'm not giving bad information. 

I agree with keeping their feet warm an top dry.But they also like a little humidity also (just my opinion). After reading that info on grapes. I may have to re-think some on my technique. I think some of the methods could be used in growing figs.

I may have to give some of those methods a try, the next time I start some cuttings. Maybe you should try some when you start your cuttings.

Thanks for the info.

Well, The Negronne treated ( cutting treated with rooting solution) cutting bit the dust today. It seems that the cuttings further away from the center of the tray (center of the heat mat), are the slowest to show any activity. The same as the Black Ischia Cuttings ( that bit the dust) which were far (the ends of the tray) from the center.

The Untreated Negronne is still hanging in there. It is showing some signs that it might root. I hope so.

There is has been no change in remaining cuttings. None have rooted. None have rotted.

Update-
Sorry that it's taking so long to post a report. I have a lot of things going on at the moment.
 
Recently. Another cutting has rooted. It was the Negronne (untreated).
 
The remaining cuttings ( Sal's (EL) Treated, Sal's (BC) Treated, Italian 258 -Treated and Untreated ), have not rooted. The remaining cuttings tips (bottom) show signs of ROT. I have clipped those ends and replaced them back in it's section to see if they root.

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