I don't live in your zone, but I grow my potted figs in a greenhouse. Temperatures can go as high as 42C, it happened today actually, off course that's in the full sun. A part of my greenhouse is artificially shaded, today's temp was around 30C in that part. That's wahere i keep my peaches.
My col de dame is in full sunshine all day long and it consumes about 10 ltrs of water per day now! The plant is about 1,5 m high. last year I had over a hundred ripe figs on that plant, from early sep till mid november.
I have an automatic watering system from Gardena installed and I set it to water twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening.
To my knowledge, it is also important NOT to water figs from above, so directly on the soil but instead you need a kind of scale, a recipient where you put the pot in and then water in this scale. The fig will have its water supply only from the bottom this way.
I know it is still far from the natural circumstances, but it is way better like this.
I have also learned that figs, when they start ripening require less water, but still in a steady way. Avoid not watering them for a while and then overdosing as to say by giving them a bucket full.