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Shipping Tree from California to Winter

I have a question for those of you more familiar with winter where temperatures actually get cold. I would like to ship a small fig tree to my sister in Massachusetts where things are covered in snow right now. The tree was grown from a cutting this year and is now about 3 feet tall. Out of my nine trees, only one seems to be losing its leaves. There is a low spot on my property where frost collects. I was planning on moving it there to force complete dormancy. Then, I was going to pull it out of the pot and wash off all the soil so that I can ship it bare root in one of those long, three-sided FedEx tubes. Does that sound like a reasonable plan?
 
My sister doesn't know much about trees. If I ship it to her bare root, what should she do with it and when? Should she immediately put it in a pot and store it in the attached garage until spring? Would it be better on her very poorly insulated enclosed porch? 
 
It is an unknown variety from Sicily, so I can't tell whether or not this is a cold-hardy variety. I'm going to assume she'll need to keep it in a pot and store it every winter.

I'd let it get fully dormant for at least a week.  You'll need to wrap the roots in a wet paper towel and that in plastic.  Ship it priority and have her pot it up right away.  Water it lightly and be sure she uses a well aerated soiless mix.  She should store it between 35 and 45 degrees if she can.  Most figs can take colder but since you don't know about this one that's a pretty safe range.

Hi Paul,
I would keep it and send it beginning march.
If you touch the roots now, the tree might wake up and it will be hard to handle.
I lost 3 I had inside my flat last year - I thought I would help them grow faster - I will never do it again.
I had 2 sister-trees inground and one showed some figlets this year already...
So my 5 cents : keep the tree untouched for now and send it in march  when the recipient will have an easier task at taking care of the tree.
One question : how is the climate in Massachussets ? Don't you have an adapted cultivar for ouside in that climate ?

Quote:
Originally Posted by jdsfrance
Hi Paul,
I would keep it and send it beginning march.
If you touch the roots now, the tree might wake up and it will be hard to handle.


Agree - and more importantly, you do not know where the post office or Fex Ex or who ever will store this thing in transit, and if the bare unprotected roots freeze the tree is dead.  Moist paper towel and plastic wrap won't do much if that thing is bare root and sits for 36 hrs at 20 degrees or so due to delayed delivery by weather/holiday/traffic/weekend. 

Send your sis a picture of the tree now, and the tree when it is safer and better to ship.



Of course you could be lucky with a warm spell too.

Quote:
Originally Posted by jdsfrance
Hi Paul,
I would keep it and send it beginning march.
If you touch the roots now, the tree might wake up and it will be hard to handle.
I lost 3 I had inside my flat last year - I thought I would help them grow faster - I will never do it again.
I had 2 sister-trees inground and one showed some figlets this year already...
So my 5 cents : keep the tree untouched for now and send it in march  when the recipient will have an easier task at taking care of the tree.
One question : how is the climate in Massachussets ? Don't you have an adapted cultivar for ouside in that climate ?


If I send in March, I assume I would be sending with soil, correct?

I know there are probably other cultivars that are known to do well in Massachusetts (about 30 miles west of Boston) climate. However, this fig tree has been in my family for three generations. My sister would probably not bother growing a fig tree at all if it weren't that this tree had descended from my grandparents farm in Sicily.

That's pretty cool that it's a family heirloom!  If you have to send, obviously check the weather.  I know we're having a warm spell in Albany NY the next few days.  Also, if you send and she pots it up, I would store in a safe protected part of the attached garage.  Behind something or tucked in a corner where the winds won't freeze it if she opens the garage for any amount of time.  Also you can put a piece of wood or something under it to insulate the roots from the cold concrete.  Finally, she can try calling the post office and ask them to hold it there for pickup.  Sometimes they'll accomadate that.  What i did recently because the temps were in the teens and i had cuttings coming, I put a note at the mailbox and on the door asking usps to leave the packages inside the garage door because th contents will get damaged by the cold.  worked great!
Timothy

If you can keep the tree dormant until March, you can send it bare root.  It may do better sent in a pot with soil, but nurseries send bare root trees all the time.

Ship it in soil (which will better protect the roots from cold) and ship it only temps along the shipping track are above freezing for the whole trip. If your sister doesn't know much about plants, then having here deal with a bareroot plant is one more way for something to go wrong.

I agree with everything Jon wrote. Since I expect that by the time the weather conditions between you and Mass. will have temps above freezing along the entire route, that tree will have broken dormancy. I would consider cutting the tree back to no more than a foot tall once it's gone dormant and then attempt to keep it dormant for as long as possible. Maybe at that height you can find room in a small/spare refrigerator set to around 40 degrees. You'll have to protect it against dessication in the fridge. Even if refrigeration isn't an option, the smaller, presumably actively growing tree should be easier to handle and should withstand any delays along the way better than a larger tree with more leaf surface area.

Just wanted to thank you all for the advice. I appreciate that there are some differing points of view; Gives me plenty to consider.

By the way, since the time that I first posted this, about half of my trees have dropped about half of their leaves, while the rest are still completely green and have all of their leaves.

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