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to air layer, or not to air layer

This is an unknown white fig that has been in my family for a while. It was started from a cutting about a year ago and is currently two feet tall from soil to tip. Calliper is about 3/4" at base and about 3/8" at the potential point of air layer. I recently shipped another tree nearly identical to this one bare root to Hawaii. When I pulled it out of the 3 1/2 gallon container, the root ball was dense and packed with lots of fine root hairs, but not bound. Very healthy looking.
 
I plan to ship this to my sister who lives near Boston, MA after temperatures are warm enough in her area. She plans to keep the tree in a container and move it to a shed during winter. It is probably not the ideal time right now, but at some point, I think she would want to prune the main trunk down to the second node above the cutting to develop a vase shape. 
 
I am considering starting an air layer a bit above the point where she would be cutting it anyway. If I start it now, I hope that with the current rapid growth all the trees are going through right now, I should be able to remove it in six to eight weeks and send her the pre-pruned tree.
 
Is this tree ready for an air layer? Did I choose the right place to put it? Is my time line reasonable? Will the process stress out the tree and increase risk for shipping?

AirLayerFig.jpg 


I think personally you could air layer it without any problems just dont cut the outside layer at all just do it as a normal air layer but do not score/cut the outside layer its much safer this way as far as timing and position on the tree if its actively growing I dont see a problem with any of the choices your making im partial to air layering you get instant tree and you know where it can and cannot live when you find it locally.

Quote:
Originally Posted by TONYSAC
I think personally you could air layer it without any problems just dont cut the outside layer at all just do it as a normal air layer but do not score/cut the outside layer its much safer this way as far as timing and position on the tree if its actively growing I dont see a problem with any of the choices your making im partial to air layering you get instant tree and you know where it can and cannot live when you find it locally.


So you're saying I should just apply some Clonex, pack with damp, chopped moss wrapped in plastic, and completely skip the part where I thought I should remove the rind from a one inch section? I know a lot of people score the base of cuttings to encourage rooting. Should I at least make some vertical scores?

Being that its such a (baby) I wouldnt score it all the way around if your going to score it at all go half way around with a razor blade but dont peel it off and only put one slit.

As far as clonex I dont use anything for rooting or air layering just moss tightly wrapped or dirt in a bag etc.

Only because its a small tree I wouldnt take off outer layer I do it on full grown trees every time I find one though.

If mine i would eventually airlayer the side branch and then sometime this season when main gets to desired height i would top it and create a beautiful tree shape fig plant.

If it were me, I would do a small air layer on the small lower branch.  once that is cut loose, repot the big part in a bigger pot and bury it deeper to cover the top node of the original cutting.  That node is the weakest part of the trunk and could split when the tree is bigger.  Next year, or late summer, do an air layer on the main trunk at the desired height.

Quote:
Originally Posted by DallasFigs
If it were me, I would do a small air layer on the small lower branch.  once that is cut loose, repot the big part in a bigger pot and bury it deeper to cover the top node of the original cutting.  That node is the weakest part of the trunk and could split when the tree is bigger.  Next year, or late summer, do an air layer on the main trunk at the desired height.


She's going to be growing in a container and keeping it small so she can do the shuffle. Wouldn't an open vase be preferred over a central leader?

Personally, I think a 1 foot tall central trunk is too short.  i would let it grow more and air layer it later at at least around the 2ft mark (from the top of container).   Then when it starts branching, you can shape it however you want.

You can definitely air layer the tree. Just make sure that the environment is warm. If you root a new cutting from a point higher up on the tall shoot, new growth should come from the nodes below the rooted area. This will result in a bush-like tree shape. As someone who grows figs in Boston I personally prefer bush shaped trees, since they are easier to deal with when the cold weather comes - better to have shorter stalky branches for supporting fruit too, especially on a young tree.

I was thinking bush form would be better since she will need to move the tree around. If I follow the pruning diagram on the first post here, I should make the first heading cut at 16". In my picture, that is just about even with the text "Air layer here?". So, I should be right on target if I make the cut there, which would still leave 8" above for the air layer

FigTrees2013, what do you do with your container trees in the winter? My sister has an attached garage, but it might be too warm. I was going to suggest that she move the fig up against the warmest side of the house and then make a lean-to shelter.

By the way, thanks everybody for your replies. Definitely helps me think things through.

I think it would be just fine in her garage. I have a finished garage and my tree stays dormant through the winter. I give it a little water once a month and let it be. It will come out of dormancy sometime in late April early May.

Maine Zone 5A

Quote:
Originally Posted by cyberfarmer
...If I follow the pruning diagram on the first post here...



I forgot to make the link. This is the pruning thread I meant to link to.

Cyberfarmer, I have about 15 large fig trees in containers (probably 18" diameter pots). I also have smaller seedlings in pots from 3'' diameter size to 1 gallon. I store my trees in a dark corner of our unfinished basement.  The temperature is probably about 50 degrees F. This is a bit warm for figs. To keep the trees from breaking dormancy too early I cover all windows so that no light enters that part of the basement. I water the trees once a month (roughly). 

I am cross posting this here and here since the two topics have become related.
 
Tree #1 and #2 are both clones from the same mother and are about the same size with about the same branch structure (2 foot main trunk with one side shoot). #1 was going to Boston where it will be raised in bush form in a pot that will be stored in a garage or shed for the winter. I was considering taking air layers from #1 before shipping since it will be pruned to bush form anyway. I turned to this group to help me decide if and how I should do this.
 
Since then, tree #2 was attacked by something. For a while, I thought it may have been a mechanical wound from something being dropped on the tree or thrown at it. However, closer inspection of the wound (with my glasses on) proved to me that this was not a knife cut. The edges of the wound are uneven - no straight edges - much more like a rodent gnawing. Anyway, as far as I'm concerned, the decision was made for me: the wounded tree now needs to be air layered.
 
So, tree #1 will be left to grow into tree form. The central leader has been growing vigorously in the past week and the lower branch is no longer competing.
 
On #2 (wounded tree), the side branch is cut so deeply that I feel it would be better to air layer it off. The central leader only has the outer rind stripped off, so it will probably be fine.
 
So, I didn't have any more moss on hand. Instead, I split open a couple Root Riot cubes and placed them over the wound (no rooting hormone or anything). I then wrapped those up with plastic cling wrap. Finally, I bound the whole thing (fairly tightly) with grafting tape. For the main trunk, I simply wrapped tightly in grafting tape. The tree is in the shade for now, so I did not bother with aluminum foil (didn't have any anyway).

AirLayerApplied.jpg 


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