Encanto Farms Nursery > Categories > LP main crop now drying for winter

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lampo

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These Lampeira Preta main crop figs are, for my taste, the best of all dry figs.

P1080477.jpg 
Francisco
Portugal



figpig_66

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Posts: 2,678

Thanks for posting. Love all the helpful information and pics. I picked up this variety from dan. Cant wait till next season.
Richie
Louisiana

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=figpig_66]Thanks for posting. Love all the helpful information and pics. I picked up this variety from dan. Cant wait till next season. Richie Louisiana [/QUOTE]

Richie,
You shall be able to ripen the LP brebas without any problems.
For the main crop that's a bit more difficult as being a San Pedro it will require help from the tiny wasp..
Here a few of these figs ripening on the tree early Aug/2014

P1060317.jpg 

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P1060319.jpg 

P1040190.JPG 


Francisco
Portugal

ross

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Posts: 375

Lampo,

Have you dried other varieties? For those without the wasp.. what would you recommend?

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=ross]Lampo,

Have you dried other varieties? For those without the wasp.. what would you recommend?[/QUOTE]

Kadota, Pingo de Mel, Conadria, Coteo, White Bourjassot, Mission, Bebera Branca, etc ... all Common figs,    will make excellent dry figs

Francisco

pino

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Posts: 2,118

They look great!
At this time of year the sun is in a great position to dry figs.   How long does It take for them to dry leaving them whole like that?

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=pino]They look great!
At this time of year the sun is in a great position to dry figs.   How long does It take for them to dry leaving them whole like that?
[/QUOTE]

With steady temperatures as now, 35 to 40+ ºC  it takes 4 days approx. Never cut or smash figs prior to drying

These are the typical Portuguese dry figs in the South



Black Smyrnas  (Inchario Preto)

P1070251.jpg 

Common Côteo (most of the drying process is done with the fruit hanging on the branch)

P1070252.jpg 


Traditionaly all figs for drying were pollinated to boost size/ weight  - crunchyness and overall flavor

P1070256.jpg 
Francisco
Portugal

Smyfigs

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Posts: 1,658

[QUOTE=lampo]These Lampeira Preta main crop figs are, for my taste, the best of all dry figs.

P1080477.jpg 
Francisco
Portugal



[/QUOTE]


These look deliscious, Francisco. After drying, how do you store them (if there are any left)?

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

Meg

The dried figs for house consumption are stored raw in wooden chests hand pressed into layers having in between a mix of bay and carob green leaves plus green stalks of fennel for flavor and critter control.
Another way to store these figs is to have them previously roasted on the rural clay ovens immediately after bread is baked.. then, once cooled off, to store in the chest in the same manner as above,.. or in glass jars following the same principle.

All are good but my preferred is the old  'fig cheese' made in the fall and using the frames of old hand flour sieves.. it takes various types of figs, almonds, etc.. a rather complex recipe
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-4AufCeCJIYQ/UbY8oh7M_qI/AAAAAAAABk0/ns2_A9eTHZo/s1600/DSCF0907.JPG

Francisco
Portugal

Jsacadura

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Posts: 346

Wonderful looking figs, Francisco.

Too bad that all of mine will go to waste, because lack of pollination. Next year i hope i can change things a bit with the help of some wasps.

Lampo_Preto_vindimos.JPG 

Regarding Côteo, do you think its a variety worth adding in my case or having Quarteira and Branco Especial (and hopefully being able to mature both Inchários) its dispensable?

The drying up on the tree is interesting and i believe almost unique to this variety regarding Portuguese figs...


lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=Jsacadura]Wonderful looking figs, Francisco.

Too bad that all of mine will go to waste, because lack of pollination. Next year i hope i can change things a bit with the help of some wasps.

Lampo_Preto_vindimos.JPG 

Regarding Côteo, do you think its a variety worth adding in my case or having Quarteira and Branco Especial (and hopefully being able to mature both Inchários) its dispensable?

The drying up on the tree is interesting and i believe almost unique to this variety regarding Portuguese figs...


[/QUOTE]
Up to you to decide
As far as I know it's the only Port cultivar showing those characteristics. I am told that Sarilop also does it...both make excellent dry figs

P1080114.jpg   

You just have to pick dry figs from the tree ... one more day under the Sun and they are ready!


Francisco





Smyfigs

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Posts: 1,658

[QUOTE=lampo]Meg

The dried figs for house consumption are stored raw in wooden chests hand pressed into layers having in between a mix of bay and carob green leaves plus green stalks of fennel for flavor and critter control.
Another way to store these figs is to have them previously roasted on the rural clay ovens immediately after bread is baked.. then, once cooled off, to store in the chest in the same manner as above,.. or in glass jars following the same principle.

All are good but my preferred is the old  'fig cheese' made in the fall and using the frames of old hand flour sieves.. it takes various types of figs, almonds, etc.. a rather complex recipe
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-4AufCeCJIYQ/UbY8oh7M_qI/AAAAAAAABk0/ns2_A9eTHZo/s1600/DSCF0907.JPG

Francisco
Portugal[/QUOTE]

Francisco, it sounds deliscious and wholesome. Figs and cheese...sounds like heaven!

Jsacadura

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Posts: 346

Francisco,

That's what i thought. That characteristic is very interesting and that's probably why, in 1883, according to Manuel Bivar Weinholtz, this variety represented 95% of all fig trees in Algarve.

Things have changed a bit since then. "Consumer needs" and "market laws" have done a great disservice to Portuguese fig diversity.
When i read in that dissertation, that S. Luís, because of his excellence, was the most common of Black figs in Algarve and now is such a rarity, its a complete shame. 

Regarding Côteo, if you happen to have access to some cuttings of this variety and can send them my way, i would appreciate it.

Thanks,



lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=Smyfigs] Francisco, it sounds Delicious and wholesome. Figs and cheese...sounds like heaven! [/QUOTE]

Well Meg, when I said 'fig cheese' I was meaning the format ... you can see it on that clip.
The round frames of flour hand sieves were used for the purpose.
No cheese was used in this recipe.

Francisco

Smyfigs

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Posts: 1,658

[QUOTE=lampo]

Well Meg, when I said 'fig cheese' I was meaning the format ... you can see it on that clip.
The round frames of flour hand sieves were used for the purpose.
No cheese was used in this recipe.

Francisco[/QUOTE]

Lol...Francisco, I was at the store buying of all things, figs, when an attendant approaches me and says "those figs go good with smoked cheese & procuitto." Then, I come to F4F Forum, see your post and quickly enter my response about figs & cheese!

Okay, so now I looked up the recipe to Queijo de Figo (Fig cheese). It really is mouth watering! Thanks for clarifying :-)

http://algarve.kazulo.com/9178/queijo-de-figo-fig-cake.htm

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

Time now for a few white and black figs to profit from this gorgeous Sun
and get dried for consumption during the cold months.. Four days shall be enough to reach the correct amount of reduced moisture.

P1080493.jpg 
P1080495.jpg 

Francisco
Portugal

Smyfigs

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Posts: 1,658

Oooooh, those are great looking figs for winter! Sometimes I find dried figs in the store but they are either too hard or too sugary. I have not yet found dried figs that are truly good. But i keep looking.

lampo

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Posts: 2,062

[QUOTE=Smyfigs]Oooooh, those are great looking figs for winter! Sometimes I find dried figs in the store but they are either too hard or too sugary. I have not yet found dried figs that are truly good. But i keep looking.[/QUOTE]

Well,   Nature did it that way.
But, your comment on the dry figs you found so far,  could well encourage some of our fellow members involved on experimenting breeding,  to create that type of fig ..
i.e. - to be softer and not sugary when dried. ... sort of a diet fig!

Francisco
Portugal

lampo

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Posts: 2,062


This is a late strain of Lampeira Preta main crop-
Both brebas and main crop ripen approx a month later than their 'standard' sister cultivar
It has no particular name but some call it  'Late Lampeira'
Here a few pictures of their main crop figs which this season come out quite large and syrupy
These figs behave as any Smyrna variety and need to be pollinated by the fig wasp.

P1080543.jpg
  P1080546.jpg 
P1080549.jpg 
P1080551.jpg 
Francisco
Portugal