- "There are four entirely different fig varieties in Louisiana that have been sold with the exact same name "Improved Celeste". Note that the "i" is capitalized. NO fig was ever given the name "improved Celeste". Just the facts folks."
And this too from Dan:
https://www.ourfigs.com/forum/figs-home/7789-improved-celeste?p=13657#post13657- "I always use the LSU prefix to differentiate it from the others. It should be called "LSU Improved Celeste". LSU's dr. Johnson did not know the existence of this fig when he released the O'Rourke fig. I know this to be a fact. This fig was given to other fig lovers by Dr. O'Rourke himself for them to trial for him. Theses are two completely different sibling figs that positively came out of the breeding program. I know a lot more about this subject matter than I am able to reveal at this time. People have called me a liar and fabricator in the past when in fact they were the ones who were ignorant to these real facts."
So Dan says he is "unwilling" to reveal anything further on the one hand and "unable" on the other. Which is it? Might be just a story or might add some clarifying context. Meanwhile, Dan's mentioning the existence of apparent multiple different varieties being sold as Improved Celeste might go a long way toward explaining any ongoing confusion with Improved Celeste today.
Regardless of what Dan can contribute, the "O'Rourke Fig" paper linked to above, collectively authored by three LSU professors, including Dr. Johnson, explicitly refers to Improved Celeste fig not to deny its existence but for the purpose of distinguishing it from O'Rourke fig, and thereby confirming its existence.
Meantime, anecdotal reports from a number of growers are that not all Improved Celeste figs are of equal quality, as sold by various nurseries. So presumably, these are various strains or cultivars of figs named Improved Celeste, whether strains of Improved Celeste or not.
Of course, even with all this, it could still be claimed that unscrupulous or simply mistaken nursery growers and nurseries and collectors beginning in Louisiana and then spreading to Alabama and beyond are all selling and growing and fruiting a regular Celeste fig that has taken on a life of its own under the name Improved Celeste. Yet this Improved Celeste fig somehow happens to ripen perhaps weeks before any other fig common in the US other than RDB and Florea, and this Improved Celeste fig fruit has documented size, shape, and color differences with Celeste fruit, plus strikingly different leaf shapes. And different ostiole size. Et cetera. It seems to me far more plausible that in some places Celeste may have been wrongly or mistakenly labeled Improved Celeste or that inferior strains of Improved Celeste are in circulation, thereby casting doubt on the existence of the high quality version of Improved Celeste.
Most all the details above, and more, are either included in or linked from my post on this topic:
https://mountainfigs.net/answers/orourke-and-improved-celeste-2-distinct-cultivars/