| Encanto Farms Nursery > Categories > Dormancy questions |
| Author | Comment |
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rich
Registered: Posts: 110 |
I understand that most container grown figs require about 100 accumulated hours below 35 degrees. Is this correct 35 degrees? What would be the lowest temp limit? |
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dkirtexas
Registered: Posts: 1,334 |
THIS IS A PLEA FOR EDUCATION FOR ME |
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DallasFigs
Registered: Posts: 990 |
<--- will be watching this thread intently. |
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OttawanZ5
Registered: Posts: 2,551 |
Figs are not evergreen so they go through dormancy by dropping leaves. I have read that there is a period over which the plants stay in natural dormancy. After this natural (length of ) period if the ambient are suitable for growth, it will wake up and break the dormancy. If temperatures are low the plants will stay in dormancy until temperature are above a certain temp (probably 45F). This is my understanding as I remember. |
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Chivas
Registered: Posts: 1,675 |
http://bluemountainscommunitygardens.org/2013/10/01/chill-hours/ |
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Ruuting
Registered: Posts: 613 |
From what I've read, chilling requirement for fruit trees is the amount of time the temperature is between 40 and 50 degrees. Anything below or above those temps doesn't count towards the chilling time. This period of time is considered the rest state, and it's the time when fruit buds are prepped for the next fruiting season, by some chemical reactions that I can't begin to understand. After the rest state of chilling, fruit trees enter a quiescent state, where fruit buds are only waiting on temperatures to rise (or days to be long enough) to favor swelling and growth. Maybe it's different with figs, with the old (breba) buds, and the new (main crop) buds, but for other fruit trees, it seems like a fruit tree that requires 100 chill hours...In the northeast U.S. it would complete its rest state by late Winter, and a warm March, followed by a frost, would decimate that season's fruit, which would have been to the quiescent state too early. In the South, a fruit tree that requires 1400 chill hours would not have its fruit buds properly prepped by spring if the temperature never dropped below 50 degrees. Fruit production would be smaller. I'd like to FIG-ure out if there's a way to 'force' main crop or breba figs by controlling temperatures. Imagine the possibilities - Desert King all year 'round! |
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fignutty
Registered: Posts: 580 |
The effective chilling temperatures for most fruits are 34-54F. With the optimum at about 40F. |
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rafaelissimmo
Registered: Posts: 1,473 |
I found that keeping a potted fig indoors to protect from freezing was the stupidest thing I ever did-for 6 years my Italian fig bore no fruit because it did not receive its chill hours. I prefer let them have a good long sleep in the unheated garage, but this year I will use a greenhouse for late-fruiting varieties such as Smith and Panache, which I will put into greenhouse in early march, about a month ahead of schedule. Just an experiment. |
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